当前新阳光教育 英语单科 学习资料 浏览文章 详情

同等学力申硕英语复习备考:高频词汇练习(03.16)

  1、It is no ________ that a large number of violent crimes are committed under the influence of alcohol.

  A. coincidence  B. correspondence

  C. inspiration  D. intuition


  2、At present, it is not possible to confirm or to refute the suggestion that there is a causal relationship between the amount of fat we eat and the_______ of heart attacks.

  A. incidence  B. impulse

  C. appearance  D. interference


  3、The police have installed cameras at dangerous road _______ to film those who drive through red traffic lights.

  A. avenues  B. utilities

  C. pavements  D. junctions


  4、It is reported that thirty people were killed in a _______ on the railway yesterday.

  A. collision  B. collaboration

  C. combination  D. confrontation


  5、Call your doctor for advice if the _______ persist for more than a few days.

  A. responses  B. signals

  C. symptoms  D. reflections


  6、The design of this auditorium shows a great deal of _______. We have never seen such a building before.

  A. orientation  B. originality

  C. illusion  D. necessity


  7、The relatives of those killed in the plane crash got together to seek _______.

  A. premium  B. compensation

  C. repayment  D. refund


  8、At first everything went well with the project but recently we have had a number of _______ with the machinery.

  A. disturbances  B. setbacks

  C. outputs  D. distortions


  参考答案:


  1、A

  解析:coincidence“(令人吃惊的)巧合,巧事”,it is no coincidence that…句型表示“…并非巧合/ 绝非偶然”。其余三项:correspondence(with sb)“来往信件,往来书信;通信联系”;inspiration“灵感;启发灵感的人或事物 ”;intuition“直觉”。

  句意:大量暴力犯罪都是在酒精作用下犯的,这一点并非巧合。


  2、A

  解析:incidence (of sth)“发生范围,影响程度,发生率”。其余三项:impulse(to do sth)“冲动,心血来潮,一时的念头”;appearance“外貌,外表;(尤指突然地)抵达,到来”;interference (in sth)“干预,干涉,介入”。causal relationship:因果关系;heart attack:心脏病发作。

  句意:现在还不可能确定或反驳脂肪摄入量与心脏发病频率有着因果关联这一观点。


  3、D

  解析:junction“(公路或铁路的)交叉路口,汇合处,枢纽站”。其余三项:avenue“(城镇的)大街;林荫道(尤指通往大住宅者)”;utility“公用事业;实用,有用”;pavement“(马路边的)人行道;路面”。

  句意:警方在危险路口设置了照相机以拍摄闯红灯的人。


  4、A

  解析:collision“碰撞(或相撞)事故”。其余三项:collaboration“协作,合作”;combination “结合体;结合,联合” ;confrontation(with sb)“对峙,对抗,冲突”。

  句意:据报道昨天铁路上的相撞事故中三十人死亡。


  5、C

  解析:symptom“症状;症候,征兆”。其余三项:response“(口头或书面的)回答,答复;反应,响应”;signal“信号,暗号;标志,预示;信号灯”,traffic signals 交通信号灯;reflection“映像;反映,显示 ”。

  句意:如果症状持续超过几天就打电话给你的医生寻求建议。


  6、B

  解析:originality“创意,独创性,独特构思”。其余三项:orientation“方向,目标;(个人的)基本信仰,态度”;illusion“错误的观念,幻想;错觉”;necessity“必然,必要;必需的事物,必需品” 。

  句意:礼堂的设计体现了很大的独创性,我们以前从未见过这样的建筑物。


  7、B

  解析:compensation“补偿,赔偿金,补偿金”。其余三项:premium“保险费;额外费用,附加费”;repayment “归还借款,偿还债务” ;refund“ 退款,返还款,偿还金额”。

  句意:坠机事故中遇难者的家属聚集在一起要求补偿。


  8、B。

  解析:setback“挫折,阻碍”。其余三项:disturbance表示“干扰,妨碍”时常用作单数形式,在表示“骚乱,骚动,动乱”时可写作复数;output为不可数名词,“产量,输出量”;distortion“ 歪曲,曲解” 。

  句意:开始时工程一切运作顺利,但是最近机器出了些问题。

Copyright ? 2011-2012 Powered by TDXL.CN 深圳市新阳光教育发展有限公司 2011-2012 All Rights Reserved.
地址:深圳市福田区深南中路2010号东风大厦14楼 电话:0755-83234965
粤ICP备08119305号 粤公网安备 44030402000127号

  深圳市市场监督管理局企业主体身份公示