1、______ had I reached school than the bell rang.
A. No sooner B. Only C. Hardly D. Rarely
2、______, he faced the difficult situation calmly.
A. As he was young B. Young was he
C. Young as he was D. He was young
3、There is some evidence ______ dishonesty may ebb and flow.
A. why B. how C. when D. that
4、All ______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.
A. what is needed B. the time needed
C. for our needs D. that is needed
5、______ the train accident was a miracle.
A. The child would survive B. Why the child survived
C. That the child survived D. When the child survived
参考答案&解析:
1、A 本题主句为倒装句,助动词had被提前,A、B、C、D 四个选择都符合倒装这一要求,但只有no sooner 才可以和than 连用。因此A为正确选择。注意:no sooner … than…和hardly … when … 为固定搭配。
2、C 属于形容词young 放在句首的部分倒装句型,young as he was = although he was young 。
3、D 根据空当后内容判断,它解释说明空当前evidence 的具体内容,因此,空当以及后面应为同位语从句,同位语从句一般由that 引导。只有带有reason 后的同位语从句才由why 来引导。题意:有迹象表明:不诚实行为有减有增。
4、D 空当后出现的谓语动词和空当前的all 组成一个完整的主谓结构。据此推断:空当处为一个定语或定语从句。what 不可引导定语从句,A 即可排除。B 和C 语义不通,也可排除。因此,D 为正确选择。that 引导定语从句,在从句中作主语。题意为:所需要的一切是不断提供基本的生活必需品。
5、C 根据四项选择及空当后内容可推知题意:小孩在火车事故中幸免于难,这真是奇迹。据此题意,was 前为一个主语从句。A 无引导词,故排除。B 和D 虽有引导词,但语义不通。C 为正确选择。that 引导主语从句,在从句中不充当成分。